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Islamic Calendar 2026: Complete List of Events & Fasting Days (1447–1448 AH)

Islamic Calendar 2026
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Islamic Calendar 2026: Complete List of Events & Fasting Days (1447–1448 AH) – We present the most detailed and structured Islamic Calendar for 2026, covering all major Islamic events, sacred months, voluntary fasts, and Hijri transitions for 1447 AH and 1448 AH. This guide is ideal for religious planning, fasting schedules, mosque calendars, educational use, and SEO-rich reference content.

Note: All dates are estimated and may vary by ±1 day based on local moon sighting.

Understanding the Islamic (Hijri) Calendar

The Islamic Calendar, also known as the Hijri Calendar, is a purely lunar system consisting of 12 months, each lasting 29 or 30 days depending on the sighting of the crescent moon (Hilal). A Hijri year has 354 or 355 days, which is approximately 11 days shorter than the Gregorian year. As a result, Islamic months shift earlier every year in the Gregorian calendar.

The Hijri calendar begins with the migration (Hijrah) of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ from Makkah to Madinah in 622 CE.

The Foundation: Understanding the 2026 Hijri Calendar

Unlike the Gregorian solar calendar, the Islamic calendar is purely lunar. Each month begins with the sighting of the new crescent moon (hilal). This means the Islamic calendar 2026 is approximately 10-11 days shorter than the 2026 Gregorian year, making Islamic months “move” through the seasons over time.

  • Key Unique Insight for 2026: The year 2026 (1448 AH) presents a fascinating celestial alignment where the start of Ramadan 2026 in many regions may coincide with a “Black Moon”—a second new moon in a single month—adding an astronomical layer to the spiritual observance.

January 2026 – Rajab 1447 AH (Sacred Month)

Rajab is one of the four sacred months, emphasizing worship, repentance, and voluntary fasting.

Gregorian DateEventHijri DateDay
02 Jan 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh13 Rajab 1447 AHFriday
03 Jan 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh14 Rajab 1447 AHSaturday
04 Jan 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh15 Rajab 1447 AHSunday
16 Jan 2026Isra’ Mi‘raj27 Rajab 1447 AHFriday
20 Jan 2026Start of Sha‘ban1 Sha‘ban 1447 AHTuesday

February 2026 – Sha‘ban 1447 AH

Sha‘ban prepares believers spiritually for Ramadan.

Gregorian DateEventHijri DateDay
01 Feb 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh13 Sha‘ban 1447 AHSunday
02 Feb 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh14 Sha‘ban 1447 AHMonday
03 Feb 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh15 Sha‘ban 1447 AHTuesday
03 Feb 2026Nisfu Sha‘ban (Shab-e-Barat)15 Sha‘ban 1447 AHTuesday
19 Feb 2026Start of Ramadan1 Ramadan 1447 AHThursday
19 Feb 2026Start of Fasting Ramadan1 Ramadan 1447 AHThursday

March 2026 – Ramadan & Shawwal 1447 AH

Ramadan is the holiest month, featuring fasting, Qur’an revelation, and Laylat al-Qadr.

Gregorian DateEventHijri DateDay
07 Mar 2026Nuzul al-Qur’an17 Ramadan 1447 AHSaturday
11 Mar 2026Last 10 Nights Begin21 Ramadan 1447 AHWednesday
12 Mar 2026Last 10 Nights22 Ramadan 1447 AHThursday
13 Mar 2026Last 10 Nights23 Ramadan 1447 AHFriday
14 Mar 2026Last 10 Nights24 Ramadan 1447 AHSaturday
15 Mar 2026Last 10 Nights25 Ramadan 1447 AHSunday
16 Mar 2026Last 10 Nights26 Ramadan 1447 AHMonday
17 Mar 2026Laylat al-Qadr27 Ramadan 1447 AHTuesday
18 Mar 2026Last 10 Nights28 Ramadan 1447 AHWednesday
19 Mar 2026Last 10 Nights29 Ramadan 1447 AHThursday
20 Mar 2026Start of Shawwal1 Shawwal 1447 AHFriday
20 Mar 2026Eid ul-Fitr1 Shawwal 1447 AHFriday

April 2026 – Shawwal & Dhul-Qa‘dah 1447 AH

Gregorian DateEventHijri DateDay
01 Apr 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh13 Shawwal 1447 AHWednesday
02 Apr 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh14 Shawwal 1447 AHThursday
03 Apr 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh15 Shawwal 1447 AHFriday
18 Apr 2026Start of Dhul-Qa‘dah (Sacred)1 Dhul-Qa‘dah 1447 AHSaturday

May 2026 – Dhul-Qa‘dah & Dhul-Hijjah 1447 AH

Gregorian DateEventHijri DateDay
30 Apr 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh13 Dhul-Qa‘dah 1447 AHThursday
01 May 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh14 Dhul-Qa‘dah 1447 AHFriday
02 May 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh15 Dhul-Qa‘dah 1447 AHSaturday
18 May 2026Start of Dhul-Hijjah (Sacred)1 Dhul-Hijjah 1447 AHMonday
26 May 2026Wuquf at ‘Arafah (Hajj)9 Dhul-Hijjah 1447 AHTuesday
27 May 2026Eid ul-Adha10 Dhul-Hijjah 1447 AHWednesday
28 May 2026Days of Tashriq Begin11–13 Dhul-Hijjah 1447 AHThursday
31 May 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh14 Dhul-Hijjah 1447 AHSunday

June 2026 – Dhul-Hijjah 1447 AH & Muharram 1448 AH

Gregorian DateEventHijri DateDay
01 Jun 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh15 Dhul-Hijjah 1447 AHMonday
16 Jun 2026Islamic New Year1 Muharram 1448 AHTuesday
16 Jun 2026Start of Muharram (Sacred)1 Muharram 1448 AHTuesday
24 Jun 2026Fasting Tasu‘a9 Muharram 1448 AHWednesday
25 Jun 2026Fasting ‘Ashura10 Muharram 1448 AHThursday
28 Jun 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh13 Muharram 1448 AHSunday
29 Jun 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh14 Muharram 1448 AHMonday
30 Jun 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh15 Muharram 1448 AHTuesday

July–August 2026 – Safar & Rabi‘ al-Awwal 1448 AH

Gregorian DateEventHijri DateDay
16 Jul 2026Start of Safar1 Safar 1448 AHThursday
28 Jul 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh13 Safar 1448 AHTuesday
29 Jul 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh14 Safar 1448 AHWednesday
30 Jul 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh15 Safar 1448 AHThursday
14 Aug 2026Start of Rabi‘ al-Awwal1 Rabi‘ al-Awwal 1448 AHFriday
25 Aug 2026Mawlid an-Nabi ﷺ12 Rabi‘ al-Awwal 1448 AHTuesday
26 Aug 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh13 Rabi‘ al-Awwal 1448 AHWednesday
27 Aug 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh14 Rabi‘ al-Awwal 1448 AHThursday
28 Aug 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh15 Rabi‘ al-Awwal 1448 AHFriday

September–December 2026 – Rabi‘ ath-Thani to Rajab 1448 AH

Gregorian DateEventHijri DateDay
12 Sep 2026Start of Rabi‘ ath-Thani1 Rabi‘ ath-Thani 1448 AHSaturday
24 Sep 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh13 Rabi‘ ath-Thani 1448 AHThursday
25 Sep 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh14 Rabi‘ ath-Thani 1448 AHFriday
26 Sep 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh15 Rabi‘ ath-Thani 1448 AHSaturday
12 Oct 2026Start of Jumada al-Ula1 Jumada al-Ula 1448 AHMonday
24 Oct 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh13 Jumada al-Ula 1448 AHSaturday
25 Oct 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh14 Jumada al-Ula 1448 AHSunday
26 Oct 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh15 Jumada al-Ula 1448 AHMonday
11 Nov 2026Start of Jumada al-Akhirah1 Jumada al-Akhirah 1448 AHWednesday
23 Nov 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh13 Jumada al-Akhirah 1448 AHMonday
24 Nov 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh14 Jumada al-Akhirah 1448 AHTuesday
25 Nov 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh15 Jumada al-Akhirah 1448 AHWednesday
10 Dec 2026Start of Rajab (Sacred)1 Rajab 1448 AHThursday
22 Dec 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh13 Rajab 1448 AHTuesday
23 Dec 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh14 Rajab 1448 AHWednesday
24 Dec 2026Fasting Ayyamul Bidh15 Rajab 1448 AHThursday

Moon Sighting and Regional Variations

The Islamic calendar relies on actual moon sighting, not astronomical calculation alone. Consequently:

  • Saudi Arabia, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Indonesia, and Western countries may observe different start dates.

  • Some regions follow local sighting, others follow global sighting or astronomical visibility.

We recommend confirming dates with local Islamic authorities.

Why the Islamic Calendar Matters

  • Determines fasting, prayer, Hajj, and Zakat timelines

  • Preserves Islamic history and identity

  • Aligns worship with natural lunar cycles

Printable Islamic Calendar 2026 (Use Cases)

  • Mosque prayer boards

  • Madrasah academic planning

  • Ramadan and Hajj scheduling

  • Personal Islamic planners

  • Educational resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Islamic Calendar the same worldwide?

No. Dates vary due to moon sighting differences.

Why does Ramadan move every year?

Because the Hijri year is shorter than the Gregorian year.

Can Islamic dates be predicted?

They can be estimated, but final confirmation depends on moon sighting.

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Check More- Eid al-Fitr 2026

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